The Tariff Landscape for Aerospace & Defense
Aerospace and defense imports carry tariff exposure that is high in value and low in visibility. Section 232 steel and aluminum tariffs hit structural components and specialty alloys used throughout airframe and engine manufacturing. Section 301 tariffs reach into avionics, electronics, and precision components sourced from China. IEEPA actions have layered additional exposure on goods that were previously low or zero-rated. And because aerospace procurement operates on long-cycle contracts and multi-year sourcing agreements, duty cost increases from new tariff actions often aren't caught until they've compounded across dozens of shipments.
MRO providers face a distinct challenge. Replacement parts, rotables, and repairables move back and forth across borders continuously — imported for repair, exported after servicing, returned to foreign operators. Each leg of that cycle creates duty and drawback implications that most MRO operations have never systematically tracked. The entries are filed. The recovery is not.



